Analisis Kualitas Air Menggunakan Metode Indeks Pencemaran, CCME-WQI, dan QUAL2Kw Pada Sungai Amprong, Kota Malang, Jawa Timur
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jtresda.2025.005.01.021Keywords:
Kualitas Air, Indeks Pencemaran (IP), Metode CCME-WQI, QUAL2KwAbstract
Pesatnya pertumbuhan penduduk menyebabkan penurunan kualitas air yang tersedia. Selain itu dipengaruhi juga oleh adanya perubahan tata guna lahan yang dulunya ruang terbuka hijau menjadi daerah pemukiman dan Pertanian. Analisis dilakukan untuk mengetahui kualitas air Sungai Amprong. Data yang digunakan berupa Data Primer dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode Indeks Pencemaran(IP), CCME-WQI dan Qual2Kw. Lalu setelah mendapatkan nilai status mutu air Sungai Amprong, akan dilakukan simulasi dengan menggunakan data Primer. Parameter yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini meliputi BOD, COD, DO, suhu, pH, TSS, Nitrat (NO3-), Nitrit (NO2-), Phospat (PO43-), Ammonia, dan TDS, pada bagian Hulu dan Hilir sungai Amprong. Hasil analisis dengan metode Indeks Pencemaran hasil yang didapat tercemar ringan, hasil dengan metode CCME-WQI pada bagian Hulu tercemar ringan dan bagian hilir tercemar sedang, Sedangkan hasil pada Program Qual2Kw dapat dilihat beban pencemar melebihi daya tampung, yang dapat disimpulkan bahwa sungai Amprong dalam kondisi tercemar.
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